Bill of Rights 2023

Supreme Court held that criminal suspects must be informed of their right to consult with an attorney and of their right against self-incrimination prior to questioning by police.

A person who cannot afford an attorney may have one appointed by the government

a 1896 Supreme Court decision which legalized state ordered segregation so long as the facilities for blacks and whites were equal

1954 - The Supreme Court overruled Plessy v. Ferguson, declared that racially segregated facilities are inherently unequal and ordered all public schools desegregated.

Students have the right to symbolic speech at school as long as it is not disruptive

U.S. Supreme Court case that determined that the First Amendment does not protect all types of student speech in school.

the right of journalists to publish the truth without restriction or penalty

the right to hold meetings and form groups without interference by the government; guaranteed in the First Amendment

the right to present requests to the government without punishment.

Power of a government to take private property for public use.

Having the evidence and charges to known to a person arrested

fair treatment through the normal judicial system

Clause in the First Amendment that says the government may not establish an official religion.

Citizens entitled to rights not listed in the Constitution

Powers Reserved to the States

Abolishes and prohibits slavery

Declares that all persons born in the U.S. are citizens and are guaranteed equal protection of the laws. Defines the laws for citizenship.

States cannot deny any person the right to vote because of race.

Gave women the right to vote

the right to vote

How similar cases have been decided in the past.

A nonviolent, public refusal to obey allegedly unjust laws.

Has the ability to rule something unconstitutional.

Cases that have to do with money and non-criminal things.