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Extinction

  • extinction: nonreinforcement of previously reinforced response; results in decrease in the strength response

    • procedure: nonreinforcement of previously reinforced response

    • process: resultant decrease in response strength

  • side effects of extinction

    • extinction burst: temporary increase in frequency and intensity of responding when extinction first implemented

    • increase in variability: increase in variability of a behavior (ex: frustration, aggression, depression)

    • resurgence: reappearance during extinction of other behaviors that had once been effective in obtaining reinforcement

      • associated w Freud’s regression

    • resistance to extinction: extent to which responding persists after extinction procedure has been implemented (can be high or low)

  • differential reinforcement of other behavior

    • reinforcement of any behavior other than the target behavior that is being extinguished

      • more effective than simple extinction procedures

      • reduces unwanted side effects of extinction

    • functional communication training - behavior of clear and appropriate communication is differentially reinforced

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Extinction

  • extinction: nonreinforcement of previously reinforced response; results in decrease in the strength response

    • procedure: nonreinforcement of previously reinforced response

    • process: resultant decrease in response strength

  • side effects of extinction

    • extinction burst: temporary increase in frequency and intensity of responding when extinction first implemented

    • increase in variability: increase in variability of a behavior (ex: frustration, aggression, depression)

    • resurgence: reappearance during extinction of other behaviors that had once been effective in obtaining reinforcement

      • associated w Freud’s regression

    • resistance to extinction: extent to which responding persists after extinction procedure has been implemented (can be high or low)

  • differential reinforcement of other behavior

    • reinforcement of any behavior other than the target behavior that is being extinguished

      • more effective than simple extinction procedures

      • reduces unwanted side effects of extinction

    • functional communication training - behavior of clear and appropriate communication is differentially reinforced