1. Intro to Imaging & Digital Image Processing

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Transmission

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21 Terms

1

Transmission

________: The imaging mechanism by which information comes from what travels through the body (e.g.

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2

Tomographic

________: Imaging that shows cross- sectional representation (e.g.

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3

single planar

Projection: Imaging that shoes a(n) ________ representation (e.g.

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4

image

A(n) ________ is a 2D representation of a physical quantity as rendered by a(n) ________ modality.

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5

Modality

________: The difference between different bioimaging methods and machines (ex: CT and MRI are different)

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finite thickness

An image represents a "________ "plane within a volume of interest.

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7

Pixel values

________ depend on the storage type.

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8

Digital images

________ are digital files saved on a computer.

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9

Resolution

________: Number of pixels per square inch.

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10

Grayscale images

________ are NOT called black and white.

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11

Color images

________: each pixel can have 4 values.

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12

Four necessary components of a modality

source (illumination), camera (detector), digitizer (frame grabber), imaging processing unit

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13

Anatomical

Imaging that represents structure/composition of objects (e.g

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14

Functional

Imaging that represents function/physiology of an organ (e.g

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15

Projection

Imaging that shoes a single planar representation (e.g

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16

Tomographic

Imaging that shows cross-sectional representation (e.g

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17

Transmission

The imaging mechanism by which information comes from what travels through the body (e.g

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18

Resolution

Number of pixels per square inch

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19

8-Bit

Greyscale images with values from 0 to 2^8 minus 1

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20

16-Bit

Greyscale images with values from 0 to 2^16 minus 1

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21

Color images

Each pixel can have 4 values in these images

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