Uses of the nominative
subject of the sentence/clause
complement
uses of the vocative
used to address or speak directly to someone
uses of the accusative
direct object in sentence/clause
double accusative after some verbs
expressing motion towards
accusative of time ‘how long’
part of accusative and infinitive in indirect statement
accusative of respect
accusative of exclamation
uses of the genitive
possession
partative genitive
genitive of quality
genitive of characteristic
genitive of value
after certain verbs & adjectives
uses of the dative
indirect objec
dative of advantage/disadvantage
after certain verbs/adjectives
possesive dative
predicative dative
uses of the ablative
with prepositions (going away from or staying in one place)
ablative of agent and instrument
ablative of time ‘when’ and time ‘within which’
ablative of comparison
ablative of description
ablative of price
after certain verbs/adjectives
ablative absolute