Week 2 Readings 

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Oppression

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Tags and Description

Sociology

35 Terms

1

Oppression

________: attitudes, behaviours, and pervasive and systematic social arrangements by which members of one group are exploited and subordinated while members of another group are granted privileges.

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2

Ideology

________: ideas or ideals that sustain a regime.

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3

social relationship

Power: the probability, within a(n) ________, of realizing ones own even against resistance, regardless of the basis on which this probability rests.

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4

Religion

________= helps maintain the structure of capitalist society.

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5

Capitalism

________ limits the freedom and exercise of power by the state.

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6

European

_____ sociology: societies = totalities, attempted to understand relationships as a whole.

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7

Marx

________: proletariat (working class) would emerge victorious from a revolutionary confrontation with the capitalists.

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8

American

_____ sociology: attempted to understand particular institutions.

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9

Politics

________: a continuous conflict over the control of scarce material and symbolic.

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10

Status groups

________: people who share a common occupational /professional position + values /lifestyle.

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11

Superstructure

________: politics, state, religion, philosophy.

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12

Rational bureaucracy

____ ____: alienation, no freedom.

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13

Economics

_____: central feature to the patterns of inequality.

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14

Gemeinschaft relations

________: individuals interact in a face-to-face manner.

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15

Gesellschaft relations

________: interactions take place in an impersonal fashion, involving only 1 aspect of ones self.

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16

Rape culture

________: rape and violence against women are accepted as a common feature of society.

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17

Class consciousness

____ ____: the working class becomes aware of itself as a class.

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18

Marx

________: all political /social phenomena are caused by the economic substructure of society.

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19

Substructure

________= economy; it shapes all institutions.

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20

Political sociology

Interrelationships of political + social phenomenon

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21

Marx

All political/social phenomena are caused by the economic substructure of society

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22

2 problems

integration of societies + protection of individual liberties

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23

Political economy

the economy is not a neutral institution

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24

Socialism

social cooperation between workers to create wealth, means of production are controlled by the state

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25

Communism

means of production are collectively owned by the workers themselves

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26

Determinism

inevitability of historical change

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27

Verelendung

Worsening financial conditions of the average worker → _______: increasing misery

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28

Class consciousness

the working class becomes aware of itself as a class

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29

Strength of the state

law and administration + great leadership figures

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30

Politics

a continuous conflict over the control of scarce material and symbolic

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31

Status groups

people who share a common occupational/professional position + values/lifestyle

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32

Weber

class, status groups, parties

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33

Custom

status, status group, ideological/normative power

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34

Exchange

wealth, classes, economic power

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35

Command

rulership, party, political power

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