Labor and Birth

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post partum depression

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1

post partum depression

a serious form of depression that occurs less frequently than baby blues. occurs later than baby blues.

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2

post partum psychosis

a rare and extremely severe mental illness. occurs later than baby blues and does not lessen with treatment.

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3

baby blues

the most common mood disorder, is a mild postpartum mood disorder that goes away on its own. usually begin 1 to 3 days after childbirth.

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4

Paternal Postpartum Depression (PPPD)

mood disorder like depression appears in men when the partner is pregnant

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5

perinatal depression

Mood disorder that can occur during pregnancy or during the postpartum period or even afterward. 12-24 month post delivery

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6

Postpartum care

The care the mother receives during the six to eight weeks following the birth of her baby

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7

postpartum disorder

a mental health condition characterized by feelings of sadness, guilt and depression after the birth of a baby

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8

early labor

the first phase in the first stage of labor in which contractions are usually not painful but the cervix begins to thin out (enfacement), cervix dilates, membrane may begin to leak, length of stage varies

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9

early labor

Longest part 1-48 hours cervix thins cervix dilates to about 3cm contractions are mild (15-30 min apart) 30 sec long mom is not uncomfortable

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10

Active Labor Phase

CM dilated: 5-8 cm Duration: 30-60 sec Intensity: moderate stronger, harder, longer contractions meds may be given bag of water ruptures contractions can stall

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11

Transition phase of labor

8-10 cm strong to very strong contractions every 2-3 min lasts 45-90 sec shortest but hardest (1 hr average) urge to push

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12

expulsion stage

can last 15 mins to 2.5 hrs or longer contractions every 3-5 mins lasts 60 secs crowning occurs may feel stretching, burning or pressure in uterus

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13

after birth

final and shortest stage of labor lasts 10-20 mins mild contractions placenta will be examined thoroughly may need stitches from tear or episiotomy

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14

the baby is born during this stage

second stage of labor

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15

Involves little or no discomfort

third stage

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16

shortest stage of labor

3rd stage

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17

Longest stage of labor

first stage

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18

During his stage the uterus contracts and expels umbilical cord and placenta

third stage

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19

episiotomy may be preformed during this stage

second stage

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20

Mother may be asked to bear down to help baby along during this stage

second stage

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21

mother may be moved from the labor room to a separate delivery room during this stage

second stage

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22

Near the end of this stage, contractions are strong and frequent

first stage

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23

from birth to one month the bay is known as a...

neonate

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24

Apgar test

a test that check the appearance,(skin color), pulse, breathing, reflex responsiveness (checks the baby's physical condition at birth)

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25

Brazelton scale

A test used to determine whether a baby has problems interacting with the environment, handling motor processes, controlling his or her physical state, or responding to stress.

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26

Well-baby checkup

A routine medical visit in which the doctor examines a baby for signs of good health and proper growth Doctor measures baby's growth: height, weight, and head circumference. Abnormal growth may indicate physical or psychological problems.

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