SOCIOLOGY

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----is the view that generalizations are valid only if they rely on evidence that can be observed directly or verified through our senses.

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1

----is the view that generalizations are valid only if they rely on evidence that can be observed directly or verified through our senses.

Empiricism

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2

The main goal of sociology is to:

Understand the forces that mold individuals and shape their behavior

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3

According to -----, the talk of the sociological imagination is to see the relationship between individual experiences and larger social forces

C.Wright Mills

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4

The Sociological imagination asks us to

Broaden our perspective beyond individual experience

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5

Which of the following social sciences is interested in employment, recession, inflation, and price indices?

Economics

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6

Both sociologist and historian are interested in past. Using a recent military war as a case for investigation, a sociologist would be interested in:

The impact of war on political attitude and events in the united states

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7

why did sociology as a discipline emerge?

Rapid social change was occurring, There was a need for a systemic analysis of society, People were affected by the impact of discovering how others lived (ABC)

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8

According to Auguste Comte, social statistics was the study of

How the institutions in society are interrelated

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9

According to Auguste Comete, the focus of social dynamics

How societies develop and change over time

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10

This sociologist published theory and practice of society in america which was based on traveling through 19th century america and conducting an analysis of day-to-day life, customs, and lifestyles

Harriet Marineau

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11

Of the following theorists, who believed that the entire history of human societies could be seen as a history of struggles between those who own and control the means of production and those who do the work?

Karl Marx

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12

Which of the following sociological perspectives views society as a system of highly interrelated structures or arts that operate together?

Functionalism

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13

Karl Marx predicted that eventually

workers would organize and take control of the economy

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14

Sociologically, the positive connection between hours of study and students test scores demonstrates ________ preparing before taking examinations.

A Manifest function of

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15

where hillsides have been cleared to provide lumber for housing boom, rain often causes mudslides. Sociologist would regard mudslides as

A latent outcome of that method of cutting trees on hillsides where rain is a possibility

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16

Karl MXarx View of societies is considered the basis for which the following perspectives is sociology

Conflict

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17

W.E.B Du Bois argued for the acceptance of African American into

All areas of society

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18

A symbolic interactionist would be most likely to ask which of the following questions?

What messages are communicated to students by the structure in which education takes place?

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19

Which of the following perspectives is concerned primarily with the meaning that people place on their own and one another's behavior

symbolic interactionism

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20

The main purpose of a paradigm in to to

Provide a model or conceptual framework for asking questions and guiding research

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21

Social Darwinism attribute ones lack of success to

the inferiority of the individual

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22

C.Wright Mills used the term-- to refer to the relationship between individual experiences and focus in the larger society that shape our actions

social imagination

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23

did robert k martin call “social processes that contribute to the on going operation or maintenance of society”

Social Functions

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24

who is noted pioneer in the development of the science of sociology

all of the above

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25

Which sociological perspective is focused on how individuals make sense of or interpret the social world

interactionist

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26

\n The Functionalist perspective and--- can be thought of as opposite sides of the same coin.

Conflict theory

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27

In order to understand other people we must stop looking at the world from an indivdual experience

True

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28

herbert spencer was well known for saying that society resenbles a living organism in its structure and operations

True

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29

sociology became recognized in the united states in the beginning of the the twenieth century

true

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30

sociology developed in europe during a time of peace and social tranquility

false

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31

The industrial revolution had an impact on the development of sociology

true

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32

sociologist use the scientific method in their research

false

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