Unit 7: Equilibrium

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Ksp

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20 Terms

1

Ksp

________ is solubility product constant, which has no denominator because reactants are solids.

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2

Law of Mass Action

The ________ is the equilibrium expression that determines the relationship between reactant and product concentrations.

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3

Kc

________ is constant for molar concentrations.

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4

Q

reaction quotient

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5

Le Chatelier’s Principle

When a stress is added to a reaction, the equation will change to adjust for the stress and revert back to equilibrium.

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6

not shift

If Q and K are equal, the reaction will ______

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7

shift to the right

If Q is less than K, the reaction will _______

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8

shift to the left

If Q is greater than K, the reaction will _______

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9

products

If a reaction shifts to the right it will make more _______

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10

reactants

If a reaction shift to the left, it will make more ______

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11

temperature

Only when _______ stress is added will the equilibrium constant

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12

Ka

________ is the acid dissociation constant.

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13

concentration and pressure

When ________ is changed, the equilibrium constant will eventually revert to the original value

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14

equilibrium reactions

In ________, the reaction is reversible, where the reactants from products and then go back to reactants constantly.

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15

Ksp

________ is the measurement of how much a salt dissolves in a solution.

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16

Common Ion Effect

When an element is added to a solution with a salt, the salt equilibrium will change if the element is similar.

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17

more mole of aqueous

If water evaporates from a solution with a salt, the reaction will shift to the side with _______

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18

less moles of aqueous

If water is added to a solution with a salt, the reaction will shift to the side with _______

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19

less mole of gas

If pressure is added to a container, the reaction will shift to the side with ______

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20

more moles of gas

If pressure is removed from a container, the reaction will shift to the side with ______

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