Civil Rights Movement

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Brown v. Board of Education

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13 Terms

1

Brown v. Board of Education

overuled the “seperate but equal” preecedent from Plessy v. Fergersun; ruled speration of education was unequal and violated the 14th amendment- ended segregation in education

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2

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Mad discrimination in education, employment, and public accomidations illegal; also inclueded ban on sex discrimination

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3

March on Washington

a march of 250,000 people to the Lincoln Memorial protesting Jim Crow Laws, racial discrimination, and aid programs for black communities

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4

Voting Rights Act of 1965

Passed under Johnson’s administration, allowed the federal government to intervene to ensure minorities had the ability to vote

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5

Black Nationalism

A movement that emphasized black racial pride and autonomy; helped unify black communities

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6

Black Panther Party

A militant organization established to protect African Americans from unwarranted police violence; resulted in violent clashes with police

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7

United Farm Workers

A union of farmworkers that empowered the Mexican American migrant workers who faced serious discrimination and explotive conditions; established by Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta

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8

American Indian Movement

an organization established to protect Indian Americans from poverty and police harrasment; helped increase culture and community

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9

Cesar Chavez

founded the UFW (United Farm Workers) and inspired the Chicano Movement

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10

Rosa Parks

A poerful civil rights activist, best known for her famous case of civil disobedience against racist laws when she refused to give up her seat to a white person- resulting in her arrest

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11

Martin Luther King Jr.

A famous Civil rights activist that helped lead the Civil Rights movement through various forms of civil disobedience and profound speeches

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12

Malcolm X

A civil rights activist that promoted unity amongst the black community and established the Organization of Afro-American Unity to promote balck pride

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13

Thurgood Marshall

A Civil Rights activist, who combatted segregation through legal battle

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