Unit 1: Period 1: 1491-1607

________, a minister in Salem Bay settlement, taught that church and state should be separate.

________ initiated a long period of European expansion and colonialism in the Americas.

In 1618, the ________ introduced the headright system as a means of attracting new settlers to the region and addressing the labor shortage created by the emergence of tobacco farming.

In August of 1492, ________ used three caravels, supplied and funded by the Spanish crown, to set sail toward India.

________ was a woman in a resolutely patriarchal society which turned many against her.

________ had their own complex societies, cultures, and religions.

French played a significant role in the French and ________ (1754- 1763) but overall had a much lighter impact on native peoples compared to Spanish and English.

In ________, Virginia established the House of Burgesses, in which any property- holding, white male could vote.

________ was populated by Native Americans, not to be confused with native- born Americans.

In ________, Separatists set sail for Virginia on the Mayflower, but went off course and landed in modern- day Massachusetts.

Slavery was rare in ________, but farms in middle and southern colonies were much larger, requiring large numbers of enslaved Africans.

Intermarriage was common between Spanish and French settlers and the natives in their colonized territories (though rare among ________ and Dutch settlers)

Was the ________ of the triangular trade route among the colonies, Europe, and Africa.

________ had a larger proportion of enslaved Africans than European settlers.

________ led a Protestant movement called Puritanism in the 16th century.

________ became more organized with the creation of joint- stock companies, corporate businesses with shareholders whose mission was to settle and develop lands in North America.

The ________ was the dominant religious institution in western Europe.

________ was funded by a joint- stock company, a group of investors who bought the right to establish New World plantations from the king.

A(n) ________ is a territory settled and controlled by a foreign power.

Englands first attempt to settle North America came a year prior to its victory over ________, in 1587, when Sir Walter Raleigh sponsored a settlement on Roanoke Island (now part of North Carolina)

________, a prominent proponent of antinomianism, banished for challenging Puritan beliefs and authority of Puritan clergy.

________ was home to hundreds of tribes, cities and societies.

________ also marks the introduction of slavery to the English colonies.

horses, pigs, rice, wheat, grapes

corn, potatoes, chocolate, tomatoes, avocado, sweet potatoes