Unit 9: Applications of Thermodynamics

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∆G

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21 Terms

1

∆G

Gibbs Free Energy

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2

∆S

Entropy

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3

standard conditions

25 celsius, 1 atm, 1 M

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4

positive ∆G

not TFP

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5

-∆G

TFP

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6

8.31 j/mol*k

gas constant

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7

redox reactions

Galvanic cells use _____ to generate current

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8

outside voltage sources

Electrolytic cells use _____ to generate current

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9

anode

oxidation takes place at the ____ electrode

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10

cathode

reduction takes place at the _____ electrode

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11

Faraday’s Constant value

96,500 coulombs/mol

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12

negative

cell total potential is always ____

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13

positive

if a reaction goes from less moles reactants to more moles products, the ∆S values is ____

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14

positive

If a reaction goes from liquid to gas, the ∆S value is ____

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15

TFP

Positive ∆S is ____

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16

Not TFP

Negative ∆S value is ____

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17

Gibb’s Free Energy Units

kj/mol*K

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18

Entropy units

j/mol*K

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19

T units

kelvin

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20

products

negative ∆G, K >1, reaction favors ____

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21

reactants

If ∆G is positive, K < 1, reaction favors ____

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