gender, power and domestic labour

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What are conjugal roles?

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1

What are conjugal roles?

the roles which the man and woman does within the household

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2

What are joint conjugal roles?

husband and wives share household chores and responsabilities within the marriage

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3

what are segregated conjugal roles?

they share the responsabilities of the household unevenly

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4

who coined conjugal roles?

Bott

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5

What is the tripple shift?

Duncombe and Marsden

three burdens for women are, paid work, domestic work and emotion work

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6

what does egalitarinan mean?

equal power distribution within a marriage

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7

what is Knusden and waerness 2008 criticism on housework ?

women peform 2/3 of domestic work in the world

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8

What is the feminist criticism on housework?

Ann Oakley

what peope say is more egalitarian then what they do

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9

what is the argument that work within the household is fair?

parsons - nuclear familiy was balaned in the terms of power within a relationship

•even though the roles were different they were equally important

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10

what was young and wilmott study into households?

•studied working class families in the 1950

•conjugal roles were segregated

•men - wage earners, no domestic work, had the decision making power

•women - little decision making power, most domestic work

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11

Young and wilmott - when did roles become more joint?

1970

marriage was more egalitarian

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12

young and wilmott - why did conjugal roles become joint?

•slum clearances

•women made greater economic contribution

•better job and educational job opportunities

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13

What is the instrumental role?

the breadwinner

incharge with discipline

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14

What is the expressive role?

emotional support

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15

What caused gender division of labour?

industrial revolution

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16

What is the dual burden?

Ann Oakley 1974

women did both paid work and domestic work

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17

who is edgell?

1980

tested Wilmot and young theory on symmetrical families, no families in his test had joint conjugal roles

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18

What was edgell research on decision making?

1980

women only controlled minor decisions

division of responsibility correlated to men earning more money and he made decisions based in that

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19

What is classed as domestic violence?

physical, physcological, financial or sexual abuse which happens within the household

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20

what was mirrlees black study on domestic violence?

majority is against women

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21

What was dobash and dobash study on domestic violence?

1980 radical feminists

violence happened when women didnt peform their function correctly

marriage holds the illusion that women should be subservient to men as they hold the authority

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22

What is the radical feminist view on domestic violence?

millett and firestone - 1970

all societies are patrachal

family is a way for men to dominate women

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23

What is a criticism of domestic violence?

Elliot 1996 - not all men are violent

men dont speak out on whether they have been abused

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