Krok 2 - Cancer

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<p>Lipoma</p>

Lipoma

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48 Terms

1
<p>Lipoma</p>

Lipoma

submandibular area / lateral surface of her neck. / cheek

the neoplasm has homogeneous, soft, and elastic consistency dough-like

mobile, and painless

not discolored

not fused with the skin or surrounding tissues

Its slow growth was observed for 3 years. 5 years

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2

Infiltration anesthesia

anesthesia + lipoma

infiltration des lipoma et le median caries dans petit porcelain bridge

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3
<p>Fibroma</p>

Fibroma

lateral surface of her tongue

s pink, mobile, painless, hard, and spherical

slowly growing

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4

Odontoma

Orthopantomogram / xrayshows a

The density of the shadow is close to that of dental tissues / dentate shape and look like hard tooth tissues

On its periphery, the neoplasm is surrounded by a transparent zone 1 mm wide

… shadow + dental or dental + hard tooth tissues

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5
<p>Cementoma</p>

Cementoma

The neoplasm is similar in its structure to the tooth root tissues

In the area of the root apex of tooth 45, a homogeneous round dense shadow

… homogenous wbhal bhal m3a l2rd

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6
<p>Atheroma </p><p><em><s>athe roma</s></em></p>

Atheroma

athe roma

slowly growing neoplasm

in the frontal area on the left / cheek

mobile, painless, and fused with the skin.

… fused to skin (2rdo) in frontal area slow in fight

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7
<p><span>Keratoacanthoma</span></p>

Keratoacanthoma

growing rapidly

gray-red nodule

filled with a dense keratinized mass / corneous masses

funnel shaped / with raised rolled edges / crater-like depression

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8
<p>Adenocarcinoma</p>

Adenocarcinoma

dull pain in her left parotid-masseteric region

No saliva could be produced from the duct of the left parotid gland

paresis

adnan paresis w parotid masteric

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9
<p><span><mark data-color="blue">granuloma / </mark></span><mark data-color="blue">Migrating facial granuloma</mark></p>

granuloma / Migrating facial granuloma

  • infiltrate is sharply thinned-out, cyanotic, and glossy. On the oral mucosa along the mucogingival fold

right buccal area infiltration there is a fistula + destroyed by 2/3 with the fistula can be palpated

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10

Odontogenic granuloma of the face

granuloma / Migrating facial granuloma + painless and slowly grows in size + dense band going from the growth to the destroyed 33rd tooth / Intraoral palpation reveals a cord going from the 37 tooth to the cheek lesion

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11
<p><mark data-color="blue">Cystogranuloma</mark></p>

Cystogranuloma

circular well-defined area of bone tissue destruction 0,7х 0,7 cm large in the projection of root apex

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12
<p><mark data-color="blue">Granuloma removal with root apex resection</mark></p>

Granuloma removal with root apex resection

12 tooth is filled to the apex + granuloma 4 mm in diameter surrounds the root apex

treatment

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13
<p>Lymphogranulomatosis</p>

Lymphogranulomatosis

giant Reed-Sternberg cells

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14

Angiomatous epulis

angi matou

bright-red soft painless formation that bleeds when palpated

an nssylhom dem

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15
<p>papilloma</p><p><em><s>les papillons</s></em></p>

papilloma

les papillons

wart-like pedunculated growth / wide pedicle on the tongue apex / thin pedicle

or

The neoplasm sometimes increases, and sometimes decreases in size.

dans les pedicule (pedunculated ) parfois augmentent parfois non

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16

Remove papillomas and make a denture with a double layered base lined with elastic material

needs a removable full laminar denture + the denture bed there are numerous dense papillomas

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17

Prevention of malignant transformation of the papilloma. Removal of the papilloma

diagnosed with papilloma + tactics dental surgeon choose

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18

Traumatic neuroma

The first complaints developed after a surgery in this area

The nodule is dense, elastic,

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19

Madelung's deformity

made

excessive accumulation of adipose tissue in the patient's neck and upper torso

neck … by adipose

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20
<p><br><span>Bowen disease</span></p>


Bowen disease

keratin pearls are detected.

keratin ch3rk bah ouah

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21

Giant-cell epulis

giant etpulis

a painless, tuberous, cyanotic pedunculated formation 2х1х1,5 cm large that appeared on the site of the extracted 46 tooth.

X-ray picture bone tissue destruction

tuberous pede est … detruit les os

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22

cyst / Inborn median cyst

  • Puncture has yielded a yellow liquid with cholesterol crystals

Preliminary diagnosis of … = Yellowish liquid

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23

types of cyst

+ anterior margin of the sternocleidomastoid = Lateral cervical cyst

+ the front surface of her neck on the midline = Midline cervical cyst

… + in the area of tooth 36 that was extracted 7 months ago =Residual cyst

absence of the periodontal fissure at the the palatal root apex / the periodontal fissure at the root apex is missing. orX-ray shows an area of bone destruction or A puncture of the neoplasm yielded a yellowish liquid with cholesterol crystals. = radicular cyst

Teeth 11 and 21 are intact. X-ray shows a homogeneous focus of bone tissue rarefaction = Nasopalatine duct cyst

44th tooth follicle is shifted down in distal direction = Follicular cyst of mandibula from the 44th tooth

bone thickening = Follicular cyst

there is a roundish, elastic, painless neoplasm / clear bluish content is visible through its walls + inside the lower lip. = Retention cyst of lower lip

roundish bulge up to 3 cm in diameter in the right sublingual or clear margins and signs of fluctuation+ The mucosa around this formation is unchanged = Retention cyst of the right sublingual salivary gland

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24

Yellowish liquid

Preliminary diagnosis of maxillary radicular cyst was made

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25

Lateral cervical cyst

Puncture has yielded a yellow liquid with cholesterol crystals + anterior margin of the sternocleidomastoid

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26

Midline cervical cyst

Puncture has yielded a yellow liquid with cholesterol crystals + the front surface of her neck on the midline

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27

Residual cyst

Puncture has yielded a yellow liquid with cholesterol crystals+ in the area of tooth 36 that was extracted 7 months ago

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28

radicular cyst

absence of the periodontal fissure at the the palatal root apex / the periodontal fissure at the root apex is missing.

or

X-ray shows an area of bone destruction

radi abscence of periodontal fissure

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29

Nasopalatine duct cyst / radicular cyst ( no naso )

bone tissue rarefaction

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30

Follicular cyst / Follicular cyst of mandibula from the 44th tooth

bone thickening

44th tooth follicle is shifted down in distal direction

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31

Retention cyst of lower lip / Retention cyst of the right sublingual salivary gland

there is a roundish, elastic, painless neoplasm / clear bluish content is visible through its walls + inside the lower lip.

.

roundish bulge up to 3 cm in diameter in the right sublingual or clear margins and signs of fluctuation + The mucosa around this formation is unchanged

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32

Manganotti’s abrasive precancerous cheilitis

man

recurrent erosion

vermilion border of his lower lip

oval erosion / irregular shape

deep red color / glossy

covered in a scab

is deep glossy red recurrent in vermillon border of tinder

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33

Verrucous precancerous lesion of the vermilion border

semicircle / hemispherical neoplasm neoplasm 1 cm

or

rounded tumor-like formation+covered with thin scales

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34

Limited precancerous hyperkeratosis / Local precancerous hyperkeratosis of the lower lip / Localized precancerous hyperkeratosis

the lip midline and the mouth angle, there is a grayish-white irregular (polygonal) / the vermilion border of the lower lip, to the left from its center, there is a clearly demarkated polygonal

or

tumor-like growth on the red border of the left lower lip

tightly attached small scales

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35

Surgical removal of the focus within healthy tissues

diagnosed with precancerous hyperkeratosis of the red border of the lower lip

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36

Cancer of the tongue lateral surface / Cancer of the lateral surface of the tongue

complains of an ulcer on the lateral surface of the tongue

Despite these measures the ulcer continues to grow.

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37

Lower lip cancer

condyloma on his lower lip

the red border of the lower lip is cyanotic and infiltrated,

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38

Combined treatment

treatment + recurrence of lower lip cancer

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39

Mandibular osteoradionecrosis

combined treatment for oral

mucosa cancer stage II (radiation therapy and surgery).

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40

Cancer of the mucous membrane

He is smoker

12 years. of denture

mucous membrane in form of cauliflower,

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41

Giant cell tumor of the mandible

bone destruction in the mandibular body

Tumor puncture yielded brown liquid

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42

Malignant tumor of a parotid salivary gland

edema of the right parotid-masticatory region

When the patient tries to puff up his cheeks, the right cheek wavers

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43

Ranula

ranula

neoplasm in her sublingual area

the neoplasm and is blue-tinged and semi-transparent

blue sublingual

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44

Osteoclastoma

osteoclass

Puncture consists of brown exudate without cholesterol crystals.

Puncture consists of brown fluid without cholesterol crystals

l3kss dyal cyst

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45

Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve

Postoperatively benign tumor of the parotid gland

speech disturbance.

facial nerve was damaged during the surgical intervention?

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46
<p>Basalioma</p><p><em><s>basal</s></em></p>

Basalioma

basal

ulcer on the right nasolabial sulcus

The ulcer grows in size and depth

nasolabial sulcus kbir fla forme wl 3om9 tikhrj mno …

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47

Mandibular resection at the distance of 1.5 cm from the lesion focus

surgery + diagnosed with mandibular ameloblastoma

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48
<p><span>Iliac bone ridge</span></p>

Iliac bone ridge

mandibular ameloblastoma

take a bone graft from ;

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